详细说明
Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human B7-H2 in direct ELISAs. In direct ELISAs and Western blots, no cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) B7-1, rhB7-2, rhB7-H1, rhB7-H3, or recombinant mouse B7-H2 is observed.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG 2B Clone # 136726
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human B7-H2
Asp19-Ser258
Accession # O75144Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
Label
Unconjugated
Applications
Recommended
ConcentrationSample
Flow Cytometry
2.5 µg/10 6 cells
See below
CyTOF-ready
Ready to be labeled using established conjugation methods. No BSA or other carrier proteins that could interfere with conjugation.
Neutralization
Measured by its ability to neutralize B7‑H2-induced proliferation in PHA-activated human T cells. Wang, S. et al. (2000) Blood 96:2808. The Neutralization Dose (ND 50) is typically 1-4 µg/mL in the presence of 3 µg/mL Recombinant Human B7‑H2 Fc Chimera and 20 ng/mL Human CD3 epsilon Monoclonal Antibody.
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Data Examples
Neutralization | Cell Proliferation Induced by B7‑H2 and Neutralization by Human B7‑H2 Antibody. In the presence of Human CD3 epsilon Monoclonal Antibody (20 ng/mL, Catalog # ), Recombinant Human B7‑H2 Fc Chimera (Catalog # ) stimulates proliferation in PHA-activated human T cells in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). Under these conditions, proliferation elicited by Recombinant Human B7‑H2 Fc Chimera (3 µg/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Mouse Anti-Human B7‑H2 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB165). The ND50 is typically 1-4 µg/mL. |
Flow Cytometry | Detection of B7‑H2 in U937 Human Cell Line by Flow Cytometry. U937 human histiocytic lymphoma cell line was stained with Mouse Anti-Human B7‑H2 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB165, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # , open histogram), followed by Phycoerythrin-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG F(ab')2 Secondary Antibody (Catalog # ). |
Preparation and Storage
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. *Small pack size (SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -20 to -70 °C
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: B7-H2
Human B7-H2, also called B7RP-1, B7h, LICOS, and GL50, is a 60 kDa member of the B7 family of immune costimulatory proteins, which includes B7-1, B7-2, B7-H1 (PD-L1), PD-L2, and B7-H3. B7 proteins are members of the immunoglobulin (Ig) superfamily, the extracellular domains contain 2 Ig-like domains and all members have short cytoplasmic domains. Family members share about 20‑25% amino acid identity. Within the extracellular domain, human B7-H2 shares 49% and 54% amino acid sequence identity with mouse and rat B7-H2, respectively. B7-H2 has been identified as the ligand for ICOS, a member of the CD28 family of costimulatory receptors. Human B7-H2 is a 309 amino acid (aa) protein with a putative 18 aa signal peptide, a 239 aa extracellular domain, an 18 aa transmembrane region, and a 33 aa cytoplasmic domain. Human B7-H2 is expressed constitutively on resting B cells, dendritic cells, and at low levels on monocytes. The B7-H2/ICOS interaction appears to play roles in T cell dependent B cell activation and Th differentiation.
References:
Coyle, A.J. and J.C. Gutierrez-Ramos (2001) Nat. Immunol. 2:203.
Ling, V. et al. (2000) J. Immunol. 164:1653.
Wang, S. et al. (2000) Blood 96:2808.
Brodie, D. et al. (2000) Curr. Biol. 10:333.
Mages, H.W. et al. (2000) Eur. J. Immunol. 30:1040.
Swallow, M.M. et al. (1999) Immunity 11:423.
Yoshinaga, S.K. et al. (1999) Nature 402:827.
Long Name:
B7 Homolog 2
Entrez Gene IDs:
23308 (Human); 50723 (Mouse); 102132485 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names:
B7H2; B7-H2; B7H2B7 homolog 2; B7-H2B7-related protein 1; B7RP-1; B7RP1B7-like protein Gl50; B7RP-1LICOS; CD275 antigen; CD275; GL50; GL50transmembrane protein B7-H2 ICOS ligand; ICOSL; ICOS-L; ICOSLG; inducible T-cell co-stimulator ligand; KIAA0653ICOS ligand