详细说明
Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human IL-1RAcP/IL-1 R3 in direct ELISAs. In direct ELISAs, no cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) IL-1 RI, rhIL-1 RII, rhST2, rhIL-18 R alpha, IL-1 Rrp2, rhIL-18 RAP, rhSIGIRR, rhIL-1 RAPL1, rhIL-1 RAPL2, rhTLR1, rhTLR2, rhTLR3, rhTLR4, rhTLR5, rhTLR7, rhTLR8, rhTLR9, rhTLR10, rhMD-1, rhMD-2, or recombinant mouse RP105 is observed.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 89412
Immunogen
S. frugiperda insect ovarian cell line Sf21-derived recombinant human IL-1RAcP/IL-1 R3
Ser21-Glu359 (predicted)
Accession # Q9NPH3Formulation
Supplied 0.2 mg/mL in a saline solution containing BSA and Sodium Azide.
Label
Alexa Fluor 647
Applications
Recommended
ConcentrationSample
Flow Cytometry
0.25-1 µg/10 6 cells
Human peripheral blood monocytes
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Preparation and Storage
Shipping
The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Store the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date.
Background: IL-1 RAcP/IL-1 R3
IL-1 Receptor Accessory Protein (also IL-1 R3) is a ubiquitous 70-90 kDa member of the interleukin-1 receptor family of proteins (1-5). It serves as a non-ligand-binding accessory component of the receptors for IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta, and IL-33 (6, 7). Together with IRAK4 and MyD88, it generates a functional signaling complex with IL-1 RI; by itself, it generates a non-signaling, but high-affinity binding complex with IL-1 RII (8). In addition, it interacts with ST2 on mast cells and Th2 T cells to create a functional IL-33 receptor complex (7). Mature human IL-1 RAcP is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein that is 550 amino acids in length. It contains a 347 amino acid (aa) extracellular region (aa 21-367), a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 182 aa cytoplasmic domain (9). The extracellular region shows three C2-type Ig-like domains, the most membrane proximal of which is suggested to be responsible for dimerization with IL-1 RI (10). There are three alternative splice forms reported for IL-1 RAcP. One is transmembrane and shows a 239 aa substitution for the C-terminal 122 amino acids (11). The other two are soluble; one shows a six aa substitution for aa 351-570, while a second shows a 45 aa substitution for aa 302-579 (12, 13). The soluble receptor isoforms appear to be inhibitory to IL-1 signaling. When present with soluble IL-1 RII, soluble IL-1 RAcP increases the IL-1 binding affinity of IL-1 RII more than 100-fold, thus neutralizing the effects of IL-1 (14). The human and mouse IL-1 RAcP precursors are 89% aa identical; within the extracellular region, they share 86% aa identity.
References:
Subramaniam, S. et al. (2004) Dev. Comp. Immunol. 28:415.
Boraschi, D. and A. Tagliabue (2006) Vitam. Horm. 74:229.
Dunne, A. and L.A.J. O'Neill (2003) Sci STKE. Feb 25;2003(171):re3.
Huang, J. et al. (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94:12829.
Greenfeder, S. A. et al. (1995) J. Biol. Chem. 270:13757.
Brikos, C. et al. (2007) Mol. Cell. Proteomics 6:1551.
Chackerian, A.A. et al. (2007) J. Immunol. 179:2551.
Lang, D. et al. (1998) J. Immunol. 161:6871.
SwissProt. Accession # Q9NPH3.
Yoon, D-Y. and C.A. Dinarello (1998) J. Immunol. 160:3170.
Lu, H-L. et al. (2008) Mol. Immunol. 45:1374.
Jensen, L.E. et al. (2000) J. Immunol. 164:5277.
Jensen, L.E. and A.S. Whitehead (2003) Cell. Signal. 15:793.
Smith, D.E. et al. (2003) Immunity 18:87.
Long Name:
Interleukin 1 Receptor Accessory Protein
Entrez Gene IDs:
3556 (Human); 16180 (Mouse)
Alternate Names:
C3orf13IL-1RAcPIL1R3Interleukin-1 receptor 3; FLJ37788; IL-1 R3; IL-1 RAcP; IL-1 receptor accessory protein; IL-1R3; IL-1R-3; IL1RAcP; IL-1RAcP; IL1RAP; interleukin 1 receptor accessory protein; interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein beta; interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein