详细说明
Purity
>97%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Endotoxin Level
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Activity
Measured in a cell proliferation assay using Balb/3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cells. Rubin, J.S. et al. (1991) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88:415. The ED 50 for this effect is 50-150 ng/mL.
Source
E. coli-derived Leu53-Ala103
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
AnalysisLeu53
Predicted Molecular Mass
5.9 kDa
Carrier Free
What does CF mean?
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
What formulation is right for me?
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
1127-EP |
| 1127-EP/CF |
Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier protein. | Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. | |
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS containing at least 0.1% human or bovine serum albumin. | Reconstitution Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS. | |
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. | Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. | |
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
| Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
|
Background: Epigen
Epigen is an eipthelial mitogen that belongs to the EGF superfamily (1). Mouse Epigen cDNA encodes a 153 amino acid (aa) residue type I transmembrane precursor protein with a 18 aa putative signal peptide, a 92 aa extracellular domain, a 20 aa transmembrane domain and a 22 aa cytoplasmic domain. Expression of mouse Epigen has been detected in multiple tissues including testis, liver and heart. Over the entire protein, mouse Epigen shares from approximately 23% to 33% sequence homology with other EGF family members. The functional internal peptide containing the EGF motif however is more than 40% homologous with that of TGF-alpha and epiregulin. A human cDNA clone encoding a mouse epigen-like protein has also been identified (2). Similarly to other EGF family proteins, a soluble form of mouse Epigen can most likely be generated from the membrane-bound form by proteolytic cleavage. Although recombinant mouse Epigen has been shown to be mitogenic for fibroblasts (3) and epithelial cells (1), compared to EGF and TGF-alpha, it is much less potent. The EGF receptor ErbB1 can be activated upon mouse Epigen activation. Nevertheless, involvements of additional ErbB receptors in mouse Epigen signaling have not been ruled out.
References:
Strachan, L. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:18265.
Accession XM_171078.
R&D Systems, unpublished results.
Entrez Gene IDs:
255324 (Human); 71920 (Mouse)
Alternate Names:
EPGN; Epigen
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